Nerve pain is chronic pain caused by damage or dysfunction in the nervous system. It’s often described as a sharp, burning, or shooting sensation that can be felt in various parts of the body. Various conditions, including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, and nerve injuries can cause nerve pain. Some people might experience nerve pain for no reason at all.
Nerve pain is caused by nerve damage. If a person has nerve damage, they may feel pain without a real cause. Sometimes, damaged nerves might block pain sensors even if one has a real injury.
Read on to know more about how nerve pain may affect someone’s life.
Nerve Pain Triggers
Nerve damage makes a person’s body extremely sensitive. Some people experience pain in specific body positions or while doing certain activities like walking or standing for long hours. Others may even experience pain from bed sheets lightly draped over their bodies.
Numbness
Nerve damage can manifest as numbness or loss of sensation in the fingertips. Many people who experience this loss of sensation often feel like they’re constantly wearing gloves. This makes it difficult to participate in activities like knitting, typing, tying shoelaces, etc.
Loss of Balance
Damaged nerves can also cause muscle weakness or disrupt one’s sense of balance, resulting in falls. Supportive tools such as braces, canes, or walkers aid in managing this condition. Additionally, physical and occupational therapy may provide beneficial results.
Difficulty Sleeping
Nerve pain can be particularly severe during nighttime when the touch of sheets or the pressure of lying down can be extremely uncomfortable. If nerve pain is causing sleeplessness, it’s important to discuss it with a medical professional. Adjusting one’s lifestyle habits or taking medication may be beneficial in addressing the condition.
Injuries
Individuals with nerve damage may unknowingly injure themselves. Doctors often advise patients to inspect themselves regularly for injuries, particularly on their feet.
Treatments
Doctors generally suggest over-the-counter pain relievers as the first treatment for this condition. These can include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or other analgesics, such as acetaminophen or prescription medication. Other possible alternatives include pain-relieving creams, ointments, oils, gels, or sprays, which are topically applied to the skin.
If left untreated, nerve damage can worsen with time. It often begins with the nerves far from the brain and spinal cord, like those in the hands and feet, and eventually advances towards the arms and legs. However, treatment for the underlying medical condition causing nerve damage can help manage it.
